Meghalaya
Discover the districts, tourist attractions, culture, history, festivals, cuisine, and travel information of Meghalaya.
About Meghalaya
Meghalaya, meaning “Abode of Clouds,” is a picturesque state in northeastern India known for its misty hills, spectacular waterfalls, dense forests, living root bridges, and rich tribal heritage. Formed as a separate state on 21 January 1972, Meghalaya is home to the Khasi, Garo, and Jaintia communities, each with its own unique traditions and culture. The state’s pleasant climate, scenic landscapes, and natural attractions make it one of India’s most popular eco-tourism destinations.
Quick Facts
Capital
Shillong
Districts
12
Population
2.96+ Million
Official Language
English, Khasi, Garo, Pnar
Area
22,429 km²
State Animal
Clouded Leopard
State Bird
Hill Myna
State Flower
Lady’s Slipper Orchid
Explore Districts of Meghalaya
Choose a district to discover its tourist attractions, history, culture, food, local businesses, hotels, and travel guides.
Top Attractions in Meghalaya
Discover the most famous tourist attractions, historical monuments, temples, wildlife sanctuaries and natural wonders across Meghalaya.
Famous Food of Meghalaya
Meghalaya’s cuisine reflects the traditions of the Khasi, Garo, and Jaintia communities. Jadoh is the state’s signature rice dish, while Dohneiiong, Tungrymbai, Nakham Bitchi, Pumaloi, Dohkhlieh, and Pukhlein are other popular delicacies. These traditional dishes offer a unique taste of Meghalaya’s rich culinary heritage.
Jadoh
Khasi Red Rice with Pork
Dohneiihong
Pork with Black Sesame
Tungrymbai
Traditional Fermented Soybean Dish
Nakham Bitchi
Garo Dried Fish Soup
Pumaloi
Traditional Steamed Rice Powder
For more details of local foods, shops, hotels, restaurants explore districts cards above.
Major Festivals of Meghalaya
Experience the vibrant festivals of Meghalaya that celebrate its rich culture, spirituality, traditions, and heritage throughout the year.
Shad Suk Mynsiem
(East & West Khasi Hills)
Wangala
(Garo Hills)
Behdienkhlam
(West Jaintia Hills)
Nongkrem Dance Festival
(Smit, East Khasi Hills)
Chad Sukra
(West & East Jaintia Hills)
Ahaia Festival
(Garo Hills)
How to Reach Meghalaya
Meghalaya is well connected by air, rail and road, making it easy to travel from anywhere in India.
By Air
The nearest airport is Shillong Airport (Umroi), about 30 km from Shillong. Many travelers also use Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati, around 125 km away, which offers better connectivity to major Indian cities.
By Train
Meghalaya has no major railway station. The nearest railhead is Guwahati Railway Station in Assam, from where taxis and buses are available to Shillong and other destinations.
By Road
Meghalaya is well connected by national highways. Regular state-run and private buses, shared taxis, and cabs operate from Guwahati to Shillong and other towns.
Local Transport
Within Meghalaya, taxis, shared cabs, buses, and rental vehicles are the most convenient ways to travel between cities and tourist attractions.
Best Time to Visit Meghalaya
Meghalaya can be visited throughout the year, but the best experience depends on the season and the places you plan to explore.
Spring (February-March)
Pleasant weather, ideal for sightseeing and cultural festivals.
Summer (April-June)
Cool temperatures offer a refreshing escape, though rainfall begins towards the end of the season.
Monsoon (July-September)
The landscape turns lush and waterfalls are at their most spectacular, but heavy rain may affect travel.
Winter (October-February)
Cool, dry weather is perfect for sightseeing, trekking, festivals, and enjoying Meghalaya’s natural beauty.
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to the most common questions about traveling in Meghalaya.
1. What is the capital of Meghalaya?
Shillong is the capital of Meghalaya.
2. How many districts are there in Meghalaya?
Meghalaya has 12 districts.
3. What are the top tourist places in Meghalaya?
Cherrapunji, Shillong, Mawlynnong, Umiam Lake, and the Living Root Bridges are among the state’s top tourist attractions.
4. Which is the best time to visit Meghalaya?
October to May is the best time because the weather is pleasant for sightseeing.
5. What is Meghalaya famous for?
Meghalaya is famous for its living root bridges, waterfalls, caves, lush hills, and rich tribal culture.
Ready to Explore Meghalaya?
Explore all 12 districts of Meghalaya, discover top attractions, local food, hotels, and businesses, or promote your own business on NowExploreIndia.com
Explore every district of India with detailed travel guides, tourist attractions, local businesses, history, culture, food and hidden gems—all in one place.
Quick links
Home
States & UT
Popular Destinations
Explore by Category
Featured Districts
Travel Guides
Contact Us
Explore
Historical Places
Temples
Hill Stations
Beaches
Wildlife
Adventure
Food & Cuisine
Festivals